Black
holes
may
be
less
'black'
than
we
thought
Posted
July
12
A
black
hole
is
an
object
so
massive
and
dense
that
not
even
light
can
escape
its
gravitational
pull.
As
such,
Scientists
have
traditionally
assumed
black
holes
give
off
no
signals
that
could
betray
what
is
inside
them.
But
a
Columbia
University
(New
York)
researcher
is
casting
doubt
on
that
assumption.
Maulik
Parikh
makes
the
argument
in
an
essay
that
last
month
won
an
annual
competition
organized
by
the
U.S.
Gravity
Research
Foundation
--
a
well
known
contest
that
the
famed
physicist
Stephen
Hawking
has
won
five
times.
Hawking
himself
changed
the
traditional
view
of
black
holes
decades
ago
when
he
showed
that
these
objects,
contrary
to
wisdom
previously
prevailing,
actually
give
off
light.
But
the
light
was
still
supposed
to
have
exhibited
what's
called
a
thermal
spectrum.
This
means
in
effect
that
very
different
types
of
objects
can
emit
the
same
radiation,
so
the
light
tells
you
nothing
about
what
they
consist
of.
Parikh's
essay
contains
equations
that
contradict
that
contention,
indicating
black
holes
can
emit
a
non-thermal
spectrum
--
and
thus
information.